Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - suffix
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Suffix
suffix
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1.
(suffixes) 1. A suffix is a letter or group of letters, for example ‘-ly’ or ‘-ness’, which is added to the end of a word in order to form a different word, often of a different word class. For example, the suffix ‘-ly’ is added to ‘quick’ to form ‘quickly’. Compare affix and prefix. N-COUNT 2. A suffix is one or more numbers or letters added to the end of a code number to indicate, for example, what area something belongs to. These ships were all numbered with the suffix LBK. N-COUNT ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
I. noun Etymology: New Latin ~um, from Latin, neuter of ~us, past participle of suffigere to fasten underneath, from sub- + figere to fasten — more at fix Date: 1778 an affix occurring at the end of a word, base, or phrase — compare prefix • ~al adjective II. transitive verb Date: 1778 to attach as a ~ • ~ation noun ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
n. & v. --n. 1 a verbal element added at the end of a word to form a derivative (e.g. -ation, -fy, -ing, -itis). 2 Math. = SUBSCRIPT. --v.tr. also append, esp. as a suffix. Derivatives suffixation n. Etymology: suffixum, suffixus past part. of L suffigere (as SUB-, figere fix- fasten) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
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7.
- 1778, from Mod.L. suffixum, noun use of neut. of L. suffixus "fastened," pp. of suffigere "fasten, fix on," from sub "upon" + figere "fasten." ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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